In a bold move to reshape Kerala, a young IAS officer has laid out a comprehensive plan for impactful reforms. His vision includes raising the retirement age to harness seasoned talent, invigorating nightlife to draw in tourists and investors
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Celebrated Urdu poet Kanwar Mohinder Singh Bedi's memoir now available in EnglishCelebrated Urdu poet Kanwar Mohinder Singh Bedi's memoir now available in English Published on: May 10, 2026 4:16 PM IST PTI Share via Copy link New Delhi, The English translation of the autobiography of celebrated
HPBOSE 10th result out: Check direct link to get marksheet | Step-by-step guideHPBOSE students are advised to rely only on authentic websites for official updates regarding the results. Updated on: May 10, 2026 1:59 PM IST By HT News Desk Share via Copy link The Himachal Pradesh Board of School
My daughter has done M.Sc. Environmental Science and is doing PG Diploma GIS. What are the job opportunities in India? What are her options for higher studies? Latha M.Sc. Environmental Science provides understanding of pollution, ecology, and climate and the PG Diploma in GIS provides the
Diversify your career path

Diversify your career path
My daughter has done M.Sc. Environmental Science and is doing PG Diploma GIS. What are the job opportunities in India? What are her options for higher studies? Latha
Dear Latha,
M.Sc. Environmental Science provides understanding of pollution, ecology, and climate and the PG Diploma in GIS provides the ‘technical tools’ to map, analyse, and visualise that data. This profile is in high demand due to the government’s focus on Smart Cities, Jal Jeevan Mission, and Climate Change Action Plans. She can work in organisations such as ISRO, NRSC, and IIRS; State Remote Sensing Centres and Pollution Control Boards (CPCB/SPCB), Forest Departments, and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs).
In the private sector, consultancies like ERM, TERI, PwC, Esri India, and Here Technologies may have openings. Agri-tech start-ups and sustainability divisions of MNCs are another option.
For higher studies, she can consider a Ph.D. in Geomatics or Environmental Science. The CSIR-NET or UGC-NET will make her eligible for a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) with a monthly stipend.
Countries such as Germany, Netherlands, Sweden value the GIS + Environment combination and often offer fully funded doctoral positions. Another choice is to learn Python for Geospatial Analysis or Google Earth Engine (GEE) through short-term certifications to become Geospatial Data Scientist.
I have done B.A. History and Tourism, and M.A. History. For two years, I have been preparing for the UPSC and UGC-NET but have not qualified. Should I do a B.Ed? I feel stuck. Keerthana
Dear Keerthana,
A B.Ed. will take two years but can offer a good job in government and private schools. But if you do not enjoy managing a classroom, you might find it draining despite the job security. Consider a shorter PG Diploma in Heritage Management or Archival Studies which will open up options in the tourism/museum sector.
Other options you can consider are teaching in college but you will have to take the UGC-NET. You could also work in organisations like INTACH or the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) as a culture officer.
What about being a historical researcher or writer across travel blogs, production sets (for period dramas), and publishing houses?
You can also join a corporate or NGO in the Policy Research department. You can also teach at a coaching institute or an ed-tech platforms.
I have a Master’s in Political Science. I don’t want to study further. What are my options beyond UPSC or state PSC exams? Theresa
Dear Theresa,
Since you don’t want to study further, look at public policy organisations such as NITI Aayog, Observer Research Foundation (ORF), Centre for Policy Research (CPR), and PRS Legislative Research for roles such as policy analyst, research associate or programme manager.
Large MNCs have departments that manage their relationship with the government and handle social responsibility. Firms like I-PAC or Matrize hire Political Science graduates to manage campaigns, analyse voter data, and craft political messaging. Look for roles such as programme associate, advocacy officer, communications officer in international organisations and NGOs.
Policy is now data-driven; knowing how to read a dataset makes you more employable. So think about courses in Data Analytics (Excel, Tableau, or basic Python). Level B1/B2 in a foreign language can land you jobs in embassies. Other options include content writing, PR and Corporate Communications.
I am a postgraduate in Library and Information Science. Are there any specific certifications required to work as a librarian abroad? Divya
Dear Divya,
Globally, your degree will be viewed as managing data, digital archives, and complex information systems. Depending on your interests, you can pivot into several specialised niches such as academic librarianship in the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, which involves working, in universities supporting research, managing digital repositories, and teaching Information Literacy. Large MNCs, law firms, and banks hire Information Officers to organise their internal data and proprietary research. Museums, art galleries and tech companies need experts to preserve digital assets for Digital Archiving & Curation. K-12 international schools (especially in West Asia) frequently recruit Indian postgraduates. With the rise of AI, Data Curators who can clean and categorise datasets for machine learning are becoming a new frontier for LIS graduates.
To work as a Librarian abroad, your Indian degree will have to be validated or supplemented by a local certification. In the U.S. and Canada, you need an American Library Association certification. Some states may have their own certifications for public libraries. In the U.K., the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) offers Chartership, which is not mandatory but necessary for for senior roles. In Australia, you will need to be a professional member of the Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA), and undergo an Overseas Qualification Assessment.
Consider certifications that will help your CV stand out globally. Digital Asset Management (DAM) on Coursera or LinkedIn Learning or Taxonomy and Metadata Standards will deepen your knowledge of Dublin Core, MODS, or RDA. Python or SQL for Data Management are becoming a requirement for Systems Librarians who manage library software. A Copyright and Intellectual Property course in international copyright law will be valuable for roles in research and publishing.
Disclaimer: This column is merely a guiding voice and provides advice and suggestions on education and careers.
The writer is a practising counsellor and a trainer. Send your questions to eduplus.thehindu@gmail.com with the subject line Off the Edge
Published - May 09, 2026 06:00 pm IST
The Hindu Education Plus / careers / study abroad / higher education / education / students / university / universities and colleges / entrance examination / internships
Source: TheHindu
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