Iran has executed two more members of the People's Mujahedin group. Authorities state they were hanged for spying for Israel. These hangings are part of a
World

Iran has executed two more members of the People's Mujahedin group. Authorities state they were hanged for spying for Israel. These hangings are part of a recent surge in executions of political prisoners. Rights groups warn of more executions to come

The summer heat in India can get unbearable and having cooling drinks on hand is important. This cucumber chaas is not just refreshing and hydrating
Life Style

The summer heat in India can get unbearable and having cooling drinks on hand is important. This cucumber chaas is not just refreshing and hydrating, but is also packed with protein from curd and sattu. What’s more, it has a lot of fibre and electrolytes from cucumber and sabja seeds

Neymar just can’t seem to catch a break — and this time, it’s not even about what he did on the pitch. The controversy machine fired up again after
Sports

Neymar just can’t seem to catch a break — and this time, it’s not even about what he did on the pitch. The controversy machine fired up again after Santos fell 2-3 to Fluminense in a Brazilian Serie A clash on Sunday — with the real flashpoint coming after the final whistle

<h4 class=
Education

UK Board Result 2026: Where, how to check UBSE Class 10, 12 results when announced?UK Board Result 2026 will be available to candidates on the official website of UBSE. The steps to check results is given here. Published on: Apr 20, 2026 12:58 PM IST By HT Education Desk | Edited by Papri Chanda

Bharti Airtel has introduced a ₹1,599 broadband plan for its customers, which is available in almost every telecom circle. This plan is being offered to both
Technology

Bharti Airtel has introduced a ₹1,599 broadband plan for its customers, which is available in almost every telecom circle. This plan is being offered to both the company’s Fiber and AirFiber users. If both Fiber and AirFiber services are available in your area

Opinion: What India must do to help restore stability in Bangladesh

Posted By: Vanshika Pathak Posted On: Dec 21, 2025Share Article
What India must do to help restore stability in Bangladesh
The vandalised office of the Chhayanaut, a cultural insititution in Dhaka, on December 19, amid protests following the news of the death of youth leader Sharif

The killing of Bangladeshi student leader Osman Hadi has pushed Dhaka-New Delhi relations to their most dangerous moment in decades.

A relationship that was already strained after the fall of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in August has now entered a phase of open hostility, driven not only by diplomatic missteps but by the reckless role played by Indian media and political discourse.

At a moment that demands restraint, clarity and responsibility, large sections of India's public sphere are instead pouring fuel on a rapidly spreading fire of anti-India sentiment in Bangladesh.

Relations between Dhaka and New Delhi were fragile long before Hadi was shot on December 12. India was widely perceived in Bangladesh as having placed a political bet on Sheikh Hasina's continued rule and as being slow, reluctant and awkward in adjusting to her fall.

That perception hardened further when New Delhi allowed Hasina to remain in India after she fled and as many of her political allies and supporters also found shelter across the border. For many Bangladeshis, this reinforced the belief that India was no longer acting as a neutral neighbor but as an interested political actor deeply entangled in Bangladesh's internal power struggles.

Hadi's killing has magnified those suspicions into something far more explosive. He was not simply another activist. He symbolised a generation that had mobilised during the July mass uprising, demanding accountability, dignity and political change. His death has become a focal point for anger not just against domestic actors but against what is widely perceived as external complicity.

The widespread belief that the accused fled to India, regardless of the ongoing legal process, has created a powerful narrative of impunity. The reciprocal summoning of high commissioners by Dhaka and New Delhi this week reflects more than diplomatic irritation. It signals a collapse of trust and decency at a moment when both are desperately needed.

Yet the most destabilising force at work is not diplomacy but discourse. That is reflected in the coverage of the lynching of a Hindu man in Bangladesh, which has further inflamed emotions on both sides of the border. The victim, 27-year-old Dipu Chandra Das from Mymensingh, was beaten to death by a mob on Thursday night over allegations of blasphemy, his body tied to a tree and set on fire.

Bangladeshi authorities intervened quickly and arrested seven suspects. The interim government strongly condemned the killing, pledging that those responsible would be held accountable.

However, the reporting in large sections of the Indian media choose not to highlight accountability or the swift arrests but to portray Bangladesh as descending into communal chaos. Graphic details were amplified. A criminal act was transformed into a sweeping civilisational indictment.

Such reporting neither protects minorities nor advances justice. Instead, it hardens communal identities, deepens fear and reinforces hostile narratives at a moment when restraint and accuracy are most urgently required.

Since Hasina's fall, large sections of the Indian media have responded to Bangladesh's turmoil not with analysis but with alarmism. Instead of recognising the July protests as a broad-based, youth-driven democratic movement, many Indian television channels and online platforms have uniformly branded Bangladeshi protesters as Islamists, radicals or extremists.

This framing is not only inaccurate. It is incendiary. It imports India's own domestic political anxieties into a neighboring country undergoing political transition and delegitimises popular dissent by casting it as religious fanaticism.

This narrative erases the political and social roots of Bangladesh's unrest and replaces them with a simplistic and threatening caricature. It tells Indian audiences that what is unfolding next door is not a struggle over justice and governance but a security menace. And it tells Bangladeshis that India does not see them as citizens with grievances but as a problem to be managed.

Equally dangerous is the tendency within pro-government Indian media and right-wing political commentary to project Bangladesh as a territorial and security threat to North East India. Commentators casually invoke fears of infiltration, instability and cross border disorder, often without evidence and without context.

This is not journalism. It is securitisation. Once Bangladesh is framed primarily as a threat, every political development there is read through a lens of fear. Cooperation becomes suspect. Restraint is portrayed as weakness. Escalation begins to look inevitable rather than avoidable.

The consequences are visible. Protests in Dhaka and Chattogram, and demonstrations even near India-Bangladesh border posts, show how quickly bilateral tensions are spilling onto the streets. Public anger is no longer confined to political elites or activist circles. It is becoming mass sentiment. When that happens, governments lose room for quiet diplomacy.In Bangladesh, any authority seen as soft on India risks losing legitimacy. In India, media-driven narratives push policymakers toward hardened positions that leave little space for nuance or compromise.

This is precisely why responsibility matters. India is the larger power in this relationship. Its media ecosystem is louder, more influential and more capable of shaping narratives across borders. With that influence comes obligation. To treat Bangladesh's crisis primarily as a security problem is not only analytically flawed but strategically self-defeating. It guarantees deeper resentment, longer-term mistrust and a neighbour that increasingly defines itself in opposition to India.

History offers a clear warning. Anti-India sentiment in Bangladesh has ebbed and flowed over the decades, often rising during moments of perceived interference or arrogance and receding when engagement felt respectful and balanced.

What makes the current moment different is the speed and scale at which hostility is spreading. Social media amplification, sensationalist television debates and inflammatory headlines are turning episodic anger into something closer to structural alienation.

India can still choose a different path. That begins with cooperating transparently in the investigation surrounding Hadi's killing. Even more importantly, it requires confronting the media narratives that are distorting reality. Indian political leaders and institutions cannot pretend that television studios and digital platforms operate in a vacuum. Silence in the face of reckless framing is itself a form of endorsement.

Responsible behavior does not mean shielding Bangladesh from criticism or ignoring genuine security concerns. It means recognising the difference between analysis and agitation. It means acknowledging that a neighbour's political transition is not a threat by default. And it means understanding that regional stability is not preserved through suspicion but through credibility.

The tragedy of Osman Hadi's death should have been a moment for empathy and restraint. Instead, it is becoming a catalyst for deeper division. If India continues to allow its media and political discourse to inflame rather than inform, it risks locking the relationship with Bangladesh into a cycle of hostility that will endure far beyond the current crisis.

What is at stake is not just bilateral goodwill but the basic architecture of trust in South Asia. Once that collapses, rebuilding it may take not months or years but generations.

Ashok Swain is a professor of peace and conflict research at Uppsala University, Sweden.

Comment on Post

Leave a comment

If you have a News Orbit 360 user account, your address will be used to display your profile picture.


The Bombay High Court has directed the Union Government to decide by May 4 on conferment of the Padma Vibhushan award posthumously to wrestler Khashaba
Sports
Decide by May 4 on posthumous Padma Vibhushan for Olympian Khashaba Jadhav

The Bombay High Court has directed the Union Government to decide by May 4 on conferment of the Padma Vibhushan award posthumously to wrestler Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav, India's first individual Olympic medallist. Justices Madhav Jamdar and Pravin Patil of the High Court's Kolhapur Bench

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
Patrick Muldoon net worth

Patrick Muldoon net worth: Was Days of Our Lives star married? All on wealth and personal lifePatrick Muldoon, the Hollywood actor famous for Days of Our Lives and Starship Troopers, died at 57 from a heart attack on April 19. Published on: Apr 20

2 hours ago

A heartfelt video recorded inside a metro train has gone viral after an Indian man candidly shared how he lost nearly Rs 2 crore during the Covid 19 pandemic
Latest News
Man Lost Rs 2 Crore During COVID-19

A heartfelt video recorded inside a metro train has gone viral after an Indian man candidly shared how he lost nearly Rs 2 crore during the Covid 19 pandemic before starting over from scratch. Shared by the Instagram page @immemesupplier with the caption, “Just mens sacrifices"

2 hours ago

At least 25 people have been killed in an explosion at a firecracker factory in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, with four others seriously injured
World
At least 25 killed in firecracker factory blast in India

At least 25 people have been killed in an explosion at a firecracker factory in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, with four others seriously injured. The blast occurred at the Vanaja Fireworks Industry in Virudhunagar on Sunday evening

2 hours ago

Enterprises leveraging AI can benchmark innovation, gain credibility, and unlock strategic partnerships at ET Most Innovative AI Product 2026
Technology
Why enterprises should step forward at the ET Most Innovative AI Product 2026

Enterprises leveraging AI can benchmark innovation, gain credibility, and unlock strategic partnerships at ET Most Innovative AI Product 2026, positioning themselves at the forefront of growth, leadership, and India’s evolving AI-driven business ecosystem

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Technology
No to laissez-faire on AI

No to laissez-faire on AI, yes to a light touchThe private sector can do much of the heavy lifting in verifying safety claims, writes Dean Ball Published on: Apr 20, 2026 4:01 PM IST The Economist Share via Copy link Anthropic, a frontier AI company

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Entertainment
Ajay Devgn posts rare childhood pics of daughter Nysa on her 23rd birthday

Ajay Devgn posts rare childhood pics of daughter Nysa on 23rd birthday; Kajol pens heartfelt noteAjay Devgn and Kajol marked daughter Nysa’s 23rd birthday with heartfelt wishes, sharing rare childhood photos and emotional notes celebrating her special day. Apr 20, 2026

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Technology
Designing India’s next appliance chapter

Designing India’s next appliance chapter: BSH India CEO on habits and localisationBSH India CEO in this excluive interaction outlines a localisation-led strategy focused on awareness, new categories and growth tailored to Indian habits. Updated on: Apr 20

2 hours ago

Imagine life without change. Without progress, without improvements, without moving on from the yesterday. Imagine being trapped in a time warp
Sports
IPL’s Impact Player and the domino effect

Imagine life without change. Without progress, without improvements, without moving on from the yesterday. Imagine being trapped in a time warp, waking up to the same things every day, going through a rigmarole that comes with the regularity of sunrise and sunset.Imagine life without change

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Education
JEE Mains final answer key 2026 for session 2 released

JEE Mains final answer key 2026 for session 2 released, download link hereThe NTA JEE exam was held on April 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The examination was held in two shifts- first shift from 9am to 12 noon and second shift from 3pm to 6pm Updated on: Apr 20

2 hours ago

Sri Lanka’s Tamil parties have sought sustained Indian engagement to ensure the implementation of the Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987, signed during the early
World
Sri Lanka’s Tamil parties seek sustained Indian push to realise spirit of Indo-Lanka Accord

Sri Lanka’s Tamil parties have sought sustained Indian engagement to ensure the implementation of the Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987, signed during the early years of the civil war to address the aspirations of Tamils for equal rights and greater political power

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Entertainment
Farah Khan says Rakesh Bedi used to visit Javed Akhtar's home for free alcohol

Farah Khan spills the beans about Rakesh Bedi's FTII days; recalls him having free food, alcohol at Javed Akhtar's houseRakesh Bedi and Farah Khan reflected on their long-standing friendship with Farooq Shaikh and Satish Shah, among others, recalling fond memories. Apr 20, 2026

2 hours ago

(Bloomberg) -- Bitcoin rose to the highest level since early February after a flurry of comments from the US and Iran sparked optimism that the conflict in the
Latest News
Bitcoin Climbs to Two-Month High Amid Middle East Deal Optimism

(Bloomberg) -- Bitcoin rose to the highest level since early February after a flurry of comments from the US and Iran sparked optimism that the conflict in the Middle East may be heading toward a resolution. The original cryptocurrency broke through the higher bound of the narrow range its been

2 hours ago

<strong>New Delhi:</strong> The first phase of the West Bengal Assembly election will take place on April 23, with the second phase scheduled to be
Latest News
Bengal Assembly polls

New Delhi: The first phase of the West Bengal Assembly election will take place on April 23, with the second phase scheduled to be held on April 29 to elect 294 members of the state Legislative Assembly. The votes will be counted, and the results will be declared on May 4. Ahead of the first phase

2 hours ago

In an exciting turn of events, cricket superstar Chris Gayle has taken a new role as co-owner and global brand ambassador for the Glasgow Mugafians
Sports
Chris Gayle becomes co-owner of Glasgow Mugafians in Abhishek Bachchan-backed European T20 cricket league

In an exciting turn of events, cricket superstar Chris Gayle has taken a new role as co-owner and global brand ambassador for the Glasgow Mugafians. Set to compete in the inaugural ICC-sanctioned T20 league in Europe, this dynamic franchise is gearing up for the European T20 Premier League

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Business
Tech Tonic | No

Tech Tonic | No, the EU doesn’t require phones to have removable batteriesThe good news is that batteries must be easily replaceable, and phone makers must provide replacement parts with any accompanying accessories Published on: Apr 20, 2026 11:54 AM IST By Vishal Mathur Share via Copy link

2 hours ago

A software engineer claim’s has triggered a wave of reactions online after claiming that Deloitte revoked his job offer just days after he resigned from his
Latest News
Hurts More Than A Breakup

A software engineer claim’s has triggered a wave of reactions online after claiming that Deloitte revoked his job offer just days after he resigned from his previous company. The incident has struck a chord with many professionals, with several social media users describing the experience as

2 hours ago

Gold prices on Monday (April 20, 2026) dropped ₹1,310 to ₹1,53,299 per 10 grams in futures trade amid a fall in spot demand. On the Multi Commodity
Business
Gold futures drop ₹1

Gold prices on Monday (April 20, 2026) dropped ₹1,310 to ₹1,53,299 per 10 grams in futures trade amid a fall in spot demand. On the Multi Commodity Exchange, gold contracts for the June delivery traded lower by ₹1,310, or 0.85%, at ₹1,53,299 per 10 grams in a business turnover of 1,119 lots

2 hours ago

Malayalam film Private, directed by Deepak Deon, has been selected for screening at the ongoing 48th edition of the Moscow International Film Festival
Entertainment
Malayalam film Private screened at Moscow International Film Festival

Malayalam film Private, directed by Deepak Deon, has been selected for screening at the ongoing 48th edition of the Moscow International Film Festival. The film, starring Indrans and Meenakshi Anoop, has been chosen in the non-competition category. The first screening was on April 18

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
World
Nick Shirley claims ‘death threats’ are making it dangerous to stay at hotels

Nick Shirley claims ‘death threats’ are making it dangerous to stay at hotels, ‘The fraudsters are angry’Nick Shirley has alleged that it is getting increasingly dangerous for him to stay at hotels due to constant doxxing and killing plots. Updated on: Apr 20

2 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
24-year-old quits job

24-year-old quits job, builds ₹1 crore startup in 4 months: 'We're not stopping here'A 24-year-old entrepreneur’s claim of building a ₹1 crore startup in 4 months has gone viral, drawing praise and advice from users online. Updated on: Apr 20

2 hours ago

The exchange plans to commit capital of up to Rs 100 crore to meet the minimum net worth requirements as per the draft Coal Exchange Rules
Business
MCX plans up to Rs 100 crore investment in coal exchange venture after SEBI nod

The exchange plans to commit capital of up to Rs 100 crore to meet the minimum net worth requirements as per the draft Coal Exchange Rules. The move underscores the commodity exchange’s push to deepen its presence in the energy space and expand the commodity ecosystem

2 hours ago

Manchester City</b>'s win over </b>Arsenal</b> in the Premier League on Sunday was an absolutely thrilling game to watch and analyse - not
Sports
By chance or choice

Manchester City's win over Arsenal in the Premier League on Sunday was an absolutely thrilling game to watch and analyse - not the cautious and cagey tactical battle I thought it might be. Given they were the team who really needed to win, I expected City to be the ones to go after Arsenal from the

2 hours ago

Vietnam plans to extend a special consumption tax cut on electric vehicles by nearly four years to the end of 2030 in a bid to boost ‌EV sales ⁠and reduce
Technology
Vietnam plans to extend tax incentives for EVs until 2030

Vietnam plans to extend a special consumption tax cut on electric vehicles by nearly four years to the end of 2030 in a bid to boost ‌EV sales ⁠and reduce emissions, ⁠the parliament office said over the weekend.The government will submit the proposal to extend the tax cut to parliament for

2 hours ago

Two Indian men were shot dead in Italy on April 17 as they were leaving a warehouse used as a place of worship during the Vaisakhi festival, PTI reported
World
Two Indian men shot dead near gurdwara in Italy

Two Indian men were shot dead in Italy on April 17 as they were leaving a warehouse used as a place of worship during the Vaisakhi festival, PTI reported. The men, Raginder Singh and Gurmit Singh, were killed in front of the Gurdwara Mata Sahib Kaur Ji in the Covo town in the Bergamo province

2 hours ago

​Blue Origin on Sunday (April 19, 2026) said ‌its New Glenn rocket booster ​touched down after ⁠its launch, marking its first landing of a reused
Science
Blue Origin achieves first landing of reused New Glenn rocket booster

​Blue Origin on Sunday (April 19, 2026) said ‌its New Glenn rocket booster ​touched down after ⁠its launch, marking its first landing of a reused booster. New Glenn ‌carries AST SpaceMobile’s BlueBird 7 satellite to ‌low-Earth orbit in a ‌flight ⁠that marks a pivotal step ⁠for

2 hours ago

Pakistan playing a role in facilitating the second round of talks between the United States and Iran was a “monumental setback” for the Narendra Modi
Politics
Pakistan hosting US-Iran talks ‘monumental setback’ for Modi’s foreign policy

Pakistan playing a role in facilitating the second round of talks between the United States and Iran was a “monumental setback” for the Narendra Modi government’s foreign policy, said the Congress on Monday. In a social media post, Congress leader Jairam Ramesh said that India needed an

2 hours ago


Sing Up