The ET GenAI Hackathon 2026 has announced the results of its Idea Submission phase, with the shortlist finalised after evaluating entries from more than 54
Technology

The ET GenAI Hackathon 2026 has announced the results of its Idea Submission phase, with the shortlist finalised after evaluating entries from more than 54,000 builders across India. Shortlisted teams now advance to the Prototype Development Phase

The fast-expanding war between the United States, Israel, and Iran has captured global attention largely because it is disrupting oil and gas supplies from the
World

The fast-expanding war between the United States, Israel, and Iran has captured global attention largely because it is disrupting oil and gas supplies from the Persian Gulf. Yet another resource is now emerging as far more critical to the survival of the region’s societies. Water

Indian technology stocks have seen an unprecedented rout over the past few weeks over fears of artificial intelligence upending the traditional outsourcing
World

Indian technology stocks have seen an unprecedented rout over the past few weeks over fears of artificial intelligence upending the traditional outsourcing model that powers the country's $300bn (£223bn) back-office industry. The sell-off - part of a global correction in traditional software and

The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) on Monday managed an easy victory in the biennial polls to five Rajya Sabha seats in
Politics

The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) on Monday managed an easy victory in the biennial polls to five Rajya Sabha seats in Bihar, with its candidates including Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and BJP national president Nitin Nabin

Star Brazilian forward Neymar didn’t receive a call-up to the national team squad for the upcoming friendlies against France and Croatia
Latest News

Star Brazilian forward Neymar didn’t receive a call-up to the national team squad for the upcoming friendlies against France and Croatia, although striker Endrick found a spot. With this snub, Neymar’s hopes of playing at the upcoming FIFA World Cup have received a massive blow

Under siege from politics, central bankers fight back - at a cost

Posted By: Hemant Kumar Posted On: Feb 27, 2026Share Article
Under siege from politics
U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell speaks during a press conference in Washington, D.C.

Central bankers face political pressure worldwide. They are fighting to keep their independence. This effort risks making them seem political. Populist rivals want to influence central bank decisions and leadership. This situation highlights a delicate balance between independence and public accountability. Markets may ultimately have the final say.

Under ​pressure from politicians, central bankers are fighting back. However, their efforts are exposing ​a delicate trade-off: defending independence may preserve inflation credibility, but at the cost of appearing political themselves.

Mainstream centrist politicians the world over are facing an onslaught from less conventional, often populist rivals who have their own ideas about what central banks should do, and who should run them.

In the United States, the pushback has meant digging in. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has weathered repeated attacks from U.S. President Donald Trump, who accused him of undermining growth by keeping interest rates too high.

In Europe, resistance takes a more paradoxical form: stepping down early to deny eurosceptic leaders the chance to influence who runs the central bank.

Bank of France ‌Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau ⁠will leave months ⁠before elections expected to be won by the far right. Villeroy insisted this was his decision but a source said the move was driven partly by a desire to preserve continuity at the bank.

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde, also French, is reportedly considering a similar move. She has said her "baseline" is to complete her term but has not excluded the possibility of an early exit.

The Bank of Japan has repeated its pledge to keep raising rates even after Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi appointed two dovish economists to the BOJ's board, seen as an attempt to stop hikes.

With sovereign debt at record highs, central bankers fear sound monetary policy will be sacrificed at the altar of cheap borrowing as governments demand lower interest rates.

At stake is their ability to control inflation - and the credibility rebuilt since the price shocks of the 1970s. Turkey and Argentina show what can happen when governments force monetary ​policy into submission: inflation spikes, investors flee, trust evaporates.

Yet in pushing back, central bankers risk appearing political themselves.

"Central bankers are being drawn into ⁠a fight ‌between the establishment and populists. They're being drawn into the ring and they should try to do everything they can to stay out of it," said Carsten Brzeski, global ​head of macro at ING.

CRISES ​PUSH CENTRAL BANKS INTO SPOTLIGHT

The pushback should not come as a surprise. ECB founding president Wim Duisenberg once likened a good central banker to whipped cream: "the ⁠more you whip it, the harder it gets."

His own early resignation in 2003, part of a deal between Germany and ​France to hand the baton to Jean-Claude Trichet, showed that, even if appointments are political, the job needn't become so.

Contemporary models of central ​bank governance assume officials will act independently once in office, regardless of who installed them.

But the past decade has blurred that line. In Japan, former PM Shinzo Abe installed Haruhiko Kuroda at the BOJ to fuel his stimulus agenda.

Massive bond-buying across advanced economies -- encouraged by governments during the global financial crisis and the pandemic -- also brought central banks closer to fiscal policy, a precedent France's far-right now cites approvingly.

Public confidence wobbled after the post-COVID inflation surge. Limited forays into climate policy - particularly at the ECB and Bank of England - fed accusations of mission creep.

Jakob de Haan, a professor of political economy at the University of Groningen, said central banks "increasingly have moved beyond their mandate", raising questions about their own independence.

INDEPENDENCE VS PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY

Central banks are insulated from day-to-day politics, often via legal provisions such as the European treaties governing the ECB.

But they are not ‌shielded from democratic expectations. They answer to Congress in the U.S. and the European Parliament in the euro zone - and to public perceptions.

This is where their rearguard action may expose a flank.

"I don't see any process fouls here," said Nathan Sheets, global chief economist at Citi. "But it does cause one to reflect on whether we have ​that balance between independence and accountability ​right."

Resignations by Villeroy and, potentially, Lagarde in France could ⁠be seen as attempts to give President Emmanuel Macron one last say over appointments before voters possibly shift to the Rassemblement National.

Economists warn this may backfire.

"The manoeuvre could slightly compromise the independence of the central bank itself," said Marco Valli, chief European economist at UniCredit.

MARKETS MAY HAVE FINAL WORD

Government debt may be the fiercest arena.

The U.S. government must refinance nearly a third of its $36 trillion debt this year. ​How the Fed under Trump's appointee Kevin Warsh manages rates and its $6.6 trillion balance sheet will be crucial.

Europe faces rising defence spending atop already-high debt in Italy and France. French far-right leader Jordan Bardella has called for opening discussions with the ECB over financing.

"From a political point of view, the best way to finance it is to be able to count on the central bank's printing press," said Enrico Colombatto, a professor emeritus of economics at the University of Turin.

Markets, though, may have the final word. Central banks can suppress bond yields but not stop investors fleeing - weakening currencies and pushing up inflation.

Japan shows fears of market bumps can be central bankers' best allies.

"The relentless yen slump taught the administration a lesson on how brutal markets could become if it tried to push back against the BOJ's interest rate hikes," former BOJ board member Makoto Sakurai said. "Market forces helped the BOJ fend off political pressure."
Add as a Reliable and Trusted News Source Add Now!


Comment on Post

Leave a comment

If you have a News Orbit 360 user account, your address will be used to display your profile picture.


Former India captain Sunil Gavaskar has said Sunrisers Leeds' signing of Pakistan spinner Abrar Ahmed
Sports
Gavaskar claims Hundred signing

Former India captain Sunil Gavaskar has said Sunrisers Leeds' signing of Pakistan spinner Abrar Ahmed "indirectly contributes to the deaths of Indian soldiers and civilians". Gavaskar's comments are the most high-profile criticism of Sunrisers' deal for Abrar at last week's Hundred auction

5 hours ago

The US artificial intelligence (AI) firm Anthropic is looking to hire a chemical weapons and high-yield explosives expert to try to prevent
Business
AI firm Anthropic seeks weapons expert to stop users from

The US artificial intelligence (AI) firm Anthropic is looking to hire a chemical weapons and high-yield explosives expert to try to prevent "catastrophic misuse" of its software. In other words, it fears that its AI tools might tell someone how to make chemical or radioactive weapons

5 hours ago

If one wants to explore the many debates and controversies surrounding the Congress and its role in shaping India’s political trajectory
Politics
Inside Nishikant Dubey’s Library On Congress Tracking India’s Politics Over Decades

If one wants to explore the many debates and controversies surrounding the Congress and its role in shaping India’s political trajectory, there may soon be a new address in the capital to turn to. At 3, Safdarjung Lane, the official residence of Nishikant Dubey — the Bharatiya Janata Party MP

5 hours ago

Chelsea</b> have been handed a Premier League </b>record fine of £10.75m</b> and a suspended transfer ban.</b> It was a result of the
Sports
How Chelsea signed a star team with hidden payments

Chelsea have been handed a Premier League record fine of £10.75m and a suspended transfer ban. It was a result of the club making secret payments to unregistered agents and third-parties over transfers between 2011 and 2018. But it could have been a lot worse

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
Kerala Congress (M)

Kerala Congress (M), BDJS announce names of 12 candidates eachKerala Congress (M) and BDJS announced candidates for the upcoming assembly polls, including KC(M) chairman Jose K Mani from Pala and 12 others from BDJS. Published on: Mar 17, 2026 7:36 AM IST By Vishnu Varma

5 hours ago

Iran’s National Security Chief Ali Larijani on Monday penned a note to Muslim countries, questioning their lack of support for Tehran as the US-Israeli war
World
Which Side Are You On

Iran’s National Security Chief Ali Larijani on Monday penned a note to Muslim countries, questioning their lack of support for Tehran as the US-Israeli war is now entering its third week with no clear end in sight, disrupting global energy supplies and raising fears of a spike in global inflation

5 hours ago

Nagaon MP Pradyut Bordoloi expressed strong displeasure over Dr. Asif Nazar being considered for the Lahorighat Assembly ticket, citing Nazar's alleged
Politics
Nagaon MP Pradyut Bordoloi opposes Congress move to consider Dr Asif Nazar for Lahorighat ticket

Nagaon MP Pradyut Bordoloi expressed strong displeasure over Dr. Asif Nazar being considered for the Lahorighat Assembly ticket, citing Nazar's alleged association with an individual charged in an attack on Bordoloi. Bordoloi wrote to AICC General Secretary Jitendra Singh

5 hours ago

A sessions court in Gujarat’s Gir Somnath district on Monday convicted five persons and acquitted 35 others in connection with a 2016 case in which seven
World
Gujarat court convicts five

A sessions court in Gujarat’s Gir Somnath district on Monday convicted five persons and acquitted 35 others in connection with a 2016 case in which seven Dalits were assaulted in the town of Una, The Indian Express reported. Additional Sessions Judge Jignesh Pandya of the court in Veraval

5 hours ago

It's Hollywood's biggest night. The 98th Academy Awards featured emotional speeches, comical relief and a bevy of backstage fun. But it was perhaps a night to
Life Style
Key Oscars moments as snubbed Chalamet becomes butt of jokes

It's Hollywood's biggest night. The 98th Academy Awards featured emotional speeches, comical relief and a bevy of backstage fun. But it was perhaps a night to forget for Timothée Chalamet. As well as losing out to Michael B Jordan for best actor and One Battle After Another for best picture

5 hours ago

US President Donald Trump on Monday said more than 30 mine laying ships of Iran have been destroyed which has affected Tehran’s capacity to threaten
World
Trump Says US Destroyed Over 30 Iranian Mine Laying Ships In Strait Of Hormuz

US President Donald Trump on Monday said more than 30 mine laying ships of Iran have been destroyed which has affected Tehran’s capacity to threaten commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. “We are hammering their capacity to threaten commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz with more

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Horoscope
Love and Relationship Horoscope Today for March 17

Love Horoscope Today for March 17, 2026: A spontaneous moment could lead to a meaningful connectionLove Horoscope Today, March 17, 2026: Find daily astrological predictions for all sun signs. Published on: Mar 17, 2026 7:28 AM IST By Neeraj Dhankher Share via Copy link Aries: Mars is pushing you to

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
Dubai arrests drone strike survivors after they sent blast pics to loved ones

Dubai arrests Iranian drone strike survivors after they sent explosion photos to loved ones3 foreigner nationals who survived drone strike in Dubai have been arrested after sending photos of the explosions to family members. Updated on: Mar 16

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Technology
Firms need to move to adaptive

‘Firms need to move to adaptive, energy-efficient AI models’Sarah Hooker is convinced that the future lies in AI systems that use less computing power, cost less to run and can adapt to the needs of users. Published on: Mar 17, 2026 6:58 AM IST By Shweta Taneja Share via Copy link In the last

5 hours ago

Baghdad witnessed a significant drone and rocket attack on the U.S. embassy early Tuesday. This incident marks the most intense assault since the commencement
World
US embassy in Baghdad targeted with drones

Baghdad witnessed a significant drone and rocket attack on the U.S. embassy early Tuesday. This incident marks the most intense assault since the commencement of the U.S.-Israel war with Iran. Iraqi security forces have heightened their presence across the capital. The Green Zone

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Sports
Chiefs hand a shock to Russell Wilson with Justin Fields move

Russell Wilson trade update: Chiefs hand a shock to Giants QB with Justin Fields move Published on: Mar 17, 2026 5:03 AM IST By Khushi Arora Share via Copy link New York Giants quarterback Russell Wilson (3) waves to fans after the game against the Dallas Cowboys (IMAGN IMAGES via Reuters Connect)

5 hours ago

London [UK], March 17 (ANI): The Premier League has completed a disciplinary process with Chelsea FC in respect of historical breaches relating to Financial
Latest News
Chelsea fined and faces supended transfer ban by Premier League

London [UK], March 17 (ANI): The Premier League has completed a disciplinary process with Chelsea FC in respect of historical breaches relating to Financial Reporting and Third Party Investment.In 2022, Chelsea FC’s current owners voluntarily reported to the League that they had evidence of

5 hours ago

A Bengaluru-based cafe has drawn attention on social media after adding a 5 per cent “Gas Crisis Charge
Latest News
Did They Boil It

A Bengaluru-based cafe has drawn attention on social media after adding a 5 per cent “Gas Crisis Charge" to a customer’s lemonade order, sparking debate on social media platform X. The unusual fee, applied on a bill for two mint lemonades, has left many users amused and some questioning its

5 hours ago

Editorial independence is core to our work. Some links may earn us a commission, without influencing our opinions.<h4 class=
Latest News
Still using an older laptop

Editorial independence is core to our work. Some links may earn us a commission, without influencing our opinions.Still using an older laptop? These Intel 13th Gen laptops show what modern performance feels likeIntel 13th Gen laptops bring improved performance

5 hours ago

US President Donald Trump said on Monday that he is planning to delay a high stakes visit to China later in March by about a month because of the Iran war
Business
Trump seeks to delay meeting with Xi in China

US President Donald Trump said on Monday that he is planning to delay a high stakes visit to China later in March by about a month because of the Iran war. "We've requested that we delay it a month or so," he told reporters at the White House

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
LDF ally ISJD

LDF ally ISJD, UDF ally RSP name candidates for four seats eachThe ISJD and RSP announced their candidates for Kerala Assembly polls, with ISJD's K Krishnankutty retiring from politics and RSP seeking assembly representation. Published on: Mar 17, 2026 7:30 AM IST By Vishnu Varma

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Horoscope
Daily astrological prediction for March 17

Horoscope Today, March 17, 2026: Operational strategies at work need refinementHoroscope Today: Read the astrological predictions for each zodiac sign based on an expert's guidance on March 17, 2026. Published on: Mar 17, 2026 7:19 AM IST By Dr Prem Kumar Sharma

5 hours ago

The report from Elara Capital said retail gasoline and diesel prices “could be fully protected through excise cuts until roughly $110/bbl
Latest News
India has tax buffer to avoid retail fuel price hike up to $110 a barrel

The report from Elara Capital said retail gasoline and diesel prices “could be fully protected through excise cuts until roughly $110/bbl, beyond which price hikes on diesel and gasoline would become inevitable”. Also Read :Fino Payments Bank Shares Fall To 52-Week Low Amid Probe Reports;

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Latest News
Punjab Assembly session

Punjab Assembly session: House passes motion against LoP Bajwa over ‘band player’ remarkThe Punjab assembly condemned opposition leader Partap Singh Bajwa for alleged derogatory remarks about a minister, leading to chaos and a walkout by Congress. Published on: Mar 17

5 hours ago

More than a thousand citizens in Ladakh's Leh and Kargil regions rallied on Monday, echoing calls for statehood and adherence to the Sixth Schedule
World
Thousands rally in Leh

More than a thousand citizens in Ladakh's Leh and Kargil regions rallied on Monday, echoing calls for statehood and adherence to the Sixth Schedule. Leaders from the Apex Body Leh alongside the Kargil Democratic Alliance expressed their discontent regarding the central government's stance

5 hours ago

Menstrual pain is often dismissed as an inevitable part of being a woman. But when cramps become debilitating, interfere with daily life or are accompanied by
Life Style
Endometriosis Awareness

Menstrual pain is often dismissed as an inevitable part of being a woman. But when cramps become debilitating, interfere with daily life or are accompanied by chronic pelvic discomfort, they may signal something more serious. One such condition is endometriosis – a long-term disorder affecting

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Entertainment
Khushbu Sundar comes out in support of Trisha amid her viral pics with Vijay

Khushbu Sundar comes out in support of Trisha amid her viral pics with Vijay: ‘She is one of the most dignified women’Khushbu Sundar has addressed the online chatter surrounding the public appearance of Vijay and Trisha Krishnan, after the divorce petition filed by Sangeeta. Mar 17, 2026

5 hours ago

<h4 class=
Sports
Rex Culpepper's fiancee pays sweet tribute after tragic death

Rex Culpepper's fiancee pays sweet tribute after tragic bike accident death: ‘I don’t regret' Published on: Mar 17, 2026 4:55 AM IST By Yash Nitish Bajaj Share via Copy link Former Syracuse quarterback Rex Culpepper died after an accident on Saturday (Instagram/Rex Culpepper) Rex Culpepper

5 hours ago


Sing Up