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Does high PSA indicate prostate cancer
Does high PSA always indicate prostate cancer? Urologist Dr Pradeep Prakash shares why medical evaluation is important
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Does high PSA always indicate prostate cancer? Urologist Dr Pradeep Prakash shares why medical evaluation is important
Updated on: Jul 24, 2026, 10:27:08 IST By Eshana Saha Prefer HTon Google Share via Copy link Read more to find out the causes of elevated PSA levels! (Unsplash)Elevated PSA levels may sound alarming because it is used to screen for prostate cancer, but Dr Prakash suggests that it may happen due to a number of reasons.
Hearing that your Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) levels are elevated can be alarming, especially since the test is commonly used to screen for prostate cancer. However, a high PSA result is not a diagnosis, and jumping to conclusions or self-diagnosing can do more harm than good. While elevated PSA levels should never be ignored, they can be caused by a range of conditions besides cancer. Also Read | Taking calcium supplements? Urologist Dr Pradeep Prakash explains whether they really cause kidney stones Dr Pradeep Prakash – the director of urology, uro-oncology and robotic surgery at Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad – breaks down the various reasons behind elevated PSA levels. In an Instagram video shared on 9 June, the urologist explains that while a high PSA level does not necessarily indicate prostate cancer, it should never be ignored and warrants a medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar (@yashodanehrunagar)Normal PSA levels
A Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) test is a simple blood test that measures the level of a protein produced by the prostate gland. It is commonly used to screen for prostate cancer and monitor overall prostate health. He explains, “The higher the PSA level, the greater the risk of cancer. Normally, a PSA value ranges from zero to four nanograms per ml. However, when levels are between four and 10, it can be due to several different reasons.”Causes of elevated PSA
PSA levels can increase due to several reasons, and the urologist outline the following: Prostate infection Urinary tract infection (UTI) Urinary retention or blockage Recent urinary procedures or catheterisation Enlargement of the prostate glandWhat to do if PSA is elevated?
Dr Prakash emphasises that an elevated PSA level is not, by itself, a cause for alarm, but it does warrant a consultation with a medical professional. While PSA levels can rise for a variety of reasons, it is important to investigate the underlying cause and rule out prostate cancer through appropriate follow-up tests and clinical evaluation. He highlights, “While a PSA level between four to 10 ng/ml may be caused by various non-cancerous conditions, it should never be ignored. Proper evaluation by an experienced urologist is essential to determine the exact cause and rule out prostate cancer. A particularly important point is that it is a very common myth that an elevated PSA level automatically means you have prostate cancer. For this reason, if a PSA level is high, it should not be ignored; you should consult a good urologist.” The urologist further advises that if an elevated PSA level is accompanied by symptoms such as difficulty passing urine, frequent urination, a weak urine stream, or blood in the urine, it is important to seek medical attention promptly for a thorough evaluation. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them. Dr Pradeep Prakash is the Director of Urology, Uro-Oncology and Robotic Surgery at Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar. He has over 15 years of clinical experience, including six years as a super-specialist. He completed his MBBS, MS and MCh in Urology from AIIMS, New Delhi, and has received training in minimally invasive urology, uro-oncology and robotic surgery. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Eshana Saha Eshana Saha is a fresh face in lifestyle and cultural journalism, bringing a refined, multidisciplinary perspective to the intersection of entertainment, fashion and holistic wellbeing. With less than a year of professional experience, she has quickly adapted to high-pressure editorial environments and currently works full-time with HT Media. Prior to this, she interned for nearly six months with Hindustan Times’ entertainment and lifestyle vertical, where she gained hands-on experience in digital reporting, trend analysis and editorial storytelling. Based in New Delhi, Eshana specialises in comprehensive coverage of major cultural moments — from international film press tours to the curated aesthetics of global fashion showcases, award shows and music-centred events. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from St Xavier’s University, Kolkata, and a Master’s degree in English from the University of Delhi, equipping her with a strong academic foundation and a keen ability to deconstruct complex cultural trends into clear, high-impact narratives. Beyond the red carpet, Eshana has developed a growing focus on health and wellbeing reporting. She bridges the gap between celebrity-driven trends and practical, evidence-informed lifestyle advice, ensuring her work remains both aspirational and grounded in editorial rigour. She has extensively covered the health implications of Delhi’s air pollution crisis, while also playing a key role in amplifying expert-led insights on women’s health and mental wellbeing, helping translate complex medical perspectives into informed, impactful public awareness. An artist at heart, she explores multiple creative forms — from visual arts and music to culinary experiments — and brings a creative’s eye for nuance, texture and detail to every story. Whether analysing runway dynamics or examining emerging wellness movements, she remains committed to accuracy and the highest standards of contemporary journalistic ethics.Read More Prostate Cancer Urine Catch every big hit, every wicket with Crick-it, a one stop destination for Live Scores, Match Stats, Quizzes, Polls & much more. Explore now!.Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs. Home/Lifestyle/Health/Does High PSA Always Indicate Prostate Cancer? Urologist Dr Pradeep Prakash Shares Why Medical Evaluation Is Important See Less
Hearing that your Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) levels are elevated can be alarming, especially since the test is commonly used to screen for prostate cancer. However, a high PSA result is not a diagnosis, and jumping to conclusions or self-diagnosing can do more harm than good. While elevated PSA levels should never be ignored, they can be caused by a range of conditions besides cancer.
Also Read | Taking calcium supplements? Urologist Dr Pradeep Prakash explains whether they really cause kidney stones
Dr Pradeep Prakash – the director of urology, uro-oncology and robotic surgery at Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad – breaks down the various reasons behind elevated PSA levels. In an Instagram video shared on 9 June, the urologist explains that while a high PSA level does not necessarily indicate prostate cancer, it should never be ignored and warrants a medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause.
He explains, “The higher the PSA level, the greater the risk of cancer. Normally, a PSA value ranges from zero to four nanograms per ml. However, when levels are between four and 10, it can be due to several different reasons.”
He highlights, “While a PSA level between four to 10 ng/ml may be caused by various non-cancerous conditions, it should never be ignored. Proper evaluation by an experienced urologist is essential to determine the exact cause and rule out prostate cancer. A particularly important point is that it is a very common myth that an elevated PSA level automatically means you have prostate cancer. For this reason, if a PSA level is high, it should not be ignored; you should consult a good urologist.”
The urologist further advises that if an elevated PSA level is accompanied by symptoms such as difficulty passing urine, frequent urination, a weak urine stream, or blood in the urine, it is important to seek medical attention promptly for a thorough evaluation.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. It is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
Dr Pradeep Prakash is the Director of Urology, Uro-Oncology and Robotic Surgery at Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar. He has over 15 years of clinical experience, including six years as a super-specialist. He completed his MBBS, MS and MCh in Urology from AIIMS, New Delhi, and has received training in minimally invasive urology, uro-oncology and robotic surgery.
Source: HindustanTimes
Related Posts: Prostate-Specific Antigen,PSA test,prostate cancer,elevated PSA level,urologist
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